Country Risk Profile · Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index

Pakistan

Country Profile

Population

251,269,164

Global avg: 41.5M

Area

796,100 km²

Global avg: 714,913 km²

Population Density

316 /km²

World: 58 /km²

GDP (Nominal)

$373.1B

Global avg: $569.2B

GDP per Capita

$1,485

World: $13,684

Sustainable Competitiveness

Overall GSCI Rank

#181

of 193 countries

Overall Score

35.7

57% of best score · 6th percentile

vs. Global Average

-9.6 lower

Global average: 45.4

2026 Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index Performance

Overall competitiveness score (high score → lower risk)

Rank 181 / 193
025507510035.7Pakistan62.9Global best45.4Global average(Sweden)

10-year change (2015–2025)

-0.2

vs global trend

10-year outlook (projection)

+0.4

Sustainable Competitiveness Dimensions for Pakistan

How Pakistan compares to the global best and global average across the six GSCI dimensions.

Natural Capital

Rank 191 / 193
025507510035.3Pakistan66.4Global best49.9Global average

Resource Efficiency

Rank 92 / 193
025507510047.8Pakistan60.8Global best46.6Global average

Social Capital

Rank 175 / 193
025507510035.9Pakistan62.0Global best45.0Global average

Intellectual Capital

Rank 164 / 193
025507510022.8Pakistan79.7Global best40.4Global average

Economic Sustainability

Rank 170 / 193
025507510033.4Pakistan61.2Global best42.0Global average

Governance

Rank 148 / 193
025507510039.1Pakistan75.1Global best48.3Global average
FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Key figures and GSCI 2026 results for Pakistan

Pakistan ranks 181st of 193 countries in the GSCI 2026, with a score of 35.7. This is 57% of the best score (Sweden, 62.9) and places Pakistan in the 6th percentile, 9.6 points below the global average of 45.4.
Pakistan performs best in Resource Efficiency (92nd) and Governance (148th), and weakest in Natural Capital (191st) and Social Capital (175th). Its ranks in the other dimensions: Intellectual Capital 164th, Economic Sustainability 170th.
Pakistan's GSCI score has declined by 0.2 points over the past ten years (2015–2025). Based on recent trends, the 10-year outlook is positive (+0.4 points).
Pakistan has a population of 251.3 million, 6.1 times the average country (41.5 million), and a population density of 316 people per km², 5.4 times the world average (58). Its GDP is $373.1 billion, 34% below the average country ($569.2 billion).
Pakistan's GDP per capita is $1,485, 89% below the world average of $13,684.
The Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index (GSCI) measures the sustainable competitiveness of 193 countries across six dimensions: Natural Capital, Resource Efficiency, Social Capital, Intellectual Capital, Economic Sustainability and Governance. It is based on 296 quantitative indicators from sources such as the World Bank, UN agencies and the IMF, with no surveys or opinions.

Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index

Browse the full GSCI: 193 countries ranked across six structural dimensions of sustainable competitiveness, built on 296 quantitative indicators from the World Bank, UN, IMF, IEA, and other recognised data providers.

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About the GSCI methodology

The Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index ranks 193 countries across six structural dimensions. Scores are derived from 200+ quantitative indicators sourced from the World Bank, UN, IMF, IEA, and other recognised data providers.

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