Country Risk Profile · Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index

Netherlands

Country Profile

Population

17,994,237

Global avg: 41.5M

Area

41,540 km²

Global avg: 714,913 km²

Population Density

433 /km²

World: 58 /km²

GDP (Nominal)

$1.23T

Global avg: $569.2B

GDP per Capita

$68,219

World: $13,684

Sustainable Competitiveness

Overall GSCI Rank

#14

of 193 countries

Overall Score

58.4

93% of best score · 93rd percentile

vs. Global Average

+13.1 higher

Global average: 45.4

2026 Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index Performance

Overall competitiveness score (high score → lower risk)

Rank 14 / 193
025507510058.4Netherlands62.9Global best45.4Global average(Sweden)

10-year change (2015–2025)

-0.6

vs global trend

10-year outlook (projection)

-0.6

Sustainable Competitiveness Dimensions for Netherlands

How Netherlands compares to the global best and global average across the six GSCI dimensions.

Natural Capital

Rank 121 / 193
025507510047.3Netherlands66.4Global best49.9Global average

Resource Efficiency

Rank 36 / 193
025507510052.9Netherlands60.8Global best46.6Global average

Social Capital

Rank 3 / 193
025507510058.2Netherlands62.0Global best45.0Global average

Intellectual Capital

Rank 13 / 193
025507510068.9Netherlands79.7Global best40.4Global average

Economic Sustainability

Rank 28 / 193
025507510050.7Netherlands61.2Global best42.0Global average

Governance

Rank 5 / 193
025507510072.8Netherlands75.1Global best48.3Global average
FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Key figures and GSCI 2026 results for the Netherlands

The Netherlands ranks 14th of 193 countries in the GSCI 2026, with a score of 58.4. This is 93% of the best score (Sweden, 62.9) and places the Netherlands in the 93rd percentile, 13.1 points above the global average of 45.4.
The Netherlands performs best in Social Capital (3rd) and Governance (5th), and weakest in Natural Capital (121st) and Resource Efficiency (36th). Its ranks in the other dimensions: Intellectual Capital 13th, Economic Sustainability 28th.
The Netherlands' GSCI score has declined by 0.6 points over the past ten years (2015–2025). Based on recent trends, the 10-year outlook is negative (-0.6 points).
The Netherlands has a population of 18.0 million, 57% below the average country (41.5 million), and a population density of 433 people per km², 7.5 times the world average (58). Its GDP is $1.23 trillion, 2.2 times the average country ($569.2 billion).
The Netherlands' GDP per capita is $68,219, 5.0 times the world average of $13,684.
The Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index (GSCI) measures the sustainable competitiveness of 193 countries across six dimensions: Natural Capital, Resource Efficiency, Social Capital, Intellectual Capital, Economic Sustainability and Governance. It is based on 296 quantitative indicators from sources such as the World Bank, UN agencies and the IMF, with no surveys or opinions.

Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index

Browse the full GSCI: 193 countries ranked across six structural dimensions of sustainable competitiveness, built on 296 quantitative indicators from the World Bank, UN, IMF, IEA, and other recognised data providers.

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About the GSCI methodology

The Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index ranks 193 countries across six structural dimensions. Scores are derived from 200+ quantitative indicators sourced from the World Bank, UN, IMF, IEA, and other recognised data providers.

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