Country Risk Profile · Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index

Ghana

Country Profile

Population

34,427,414

Global avg: 41.5M

Area

238,539 km²

Global avg: 714,913 km²

Population Density

144 /km²

World: 58 /km²

GDP (Nominal)

$82.8B

Global avg: $569.2B

GDP per Capita

$2,406

World: $13,684

Sustainable Competitiveness

Overall GSCI Rank

#98

of 193 countries

Overall Score

44.0

70% of best score · 49th percentile

vs. Global Average

-1.4 lower

Global average: 45.4

2026 Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index Performance

Overall competitiveness score (high score → lower risk)

Rank 98 / 193
025507510044.0Ghana62.9Global best45.4Global average(Sweden)

10-year change (2015–2025)

+1.7

vs global trend

10-year outlook (projection)

+1.5

Sustainable Competitiveness Dimensions for Ghana

How Ghana compares to the global best and global average across the six GSCI dimensions.

Natural Capital

Rank 46 / 193
025507510055.7Ghana66.4Global best49.9Global average

Resource Efficiency

Rank 56 / 193
025507510050.7Ghana60.8Global best46.6Global average

Social Capital

Rank 76 / 193
025507510045.9Ghana62.0Global best45.0Global average

Intellectual Capital

Rank 132 / 193
025507510031.6Ghana79.7Global best40.4Global average

Economic Sustainability

Rank 115 / 193
025507510040.1Ghana61.2Global best42.0Global average

Governance

Rank 144 / 193
025507510039.8Ghana75.1Global best48.3Global average
FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Key figures and GSCI 2026 results for Ghana

Ghana ranks 98th of 193 countries in the GSCI 2026, with a score of 44.0. This is 70% of the best score (Sweden, 62.9) and places Ghana in the 49th percentile, 1.4 points below the global average of 45.4.
Ghana performs best in Natural Capital (46th) and Resource Efficiency (56th), and weakest in Governance (144th) and Intellectual Capital (132nd). Its ranks in the other dimensions: Social Capital 76th, Economic Sustainability 115th.
Ghana's GSCI score has improved by 1.7 points over the past ten years (2015–2025). Based on recent trends, the 10-year outlook is positive (+1.5 points).
Ghana has a population of 34.4 million, 17% below the average country (41.5 million), and a population density of 144 people per km², 2.5 times the world average (58). Its GDP is $82.8 billion, 85% below the average country ($569.2 billion).
Ghana's GDP per capita is $2,406, 82% below the world average of $13,684.
The Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index (GSCI) measures the sustainable competitiveness of 193 countries across six dimensions: Natural Capital, Resource Efficiency, Social Capital, Intellectual Capital, Economic Sustainability and Governance. It is based on 296 quantitative indicators from sources such as the World Bank, UN agencies and the IMF, with no surveys or opinions.

Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index

Browse the full GSCI: 193 countries ranked across six structural dimensions of sustainable competitiveness, built on 296 quantitative indicators from the World Bank, UN, IMF, IEA, and other recognised data providers.

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About the GSCI methodology

The Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index ranks 193 countries across six structural dimensions. Scores are derived from 200+ quantitative indicators sourced from the World Bank, UN, IMF, IEA, and other recognised data providers.

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