Country Risk Profile · Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index

Gambia

Country Profile

Population

2,759,988

Global avg: 41.5M

Area

11,300 km²

Global avg: 714,913 km²

Population Density

244 /km²

World: 58 /km²

GDP (Nominal)

$2.5B

Global avg: $569.2B

GDP per Capita

$909

World: $13,684

Sustainable Competitiveness

Overall GSCI Rank

#130

of 193 countries

Overall Score

41.8

67% of best score · 33rd percentile

vs. Global Average

-3.5 lower

Global average: 45.4

2026 Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index Performance

Overall competitiveness score (high score → lower risk)

Rank 130 / 193
025507510041.8Gambia62.9Global best45.4Global average(Sweden)

10-year change (2015–2025)

+3.7

vs global trend

10-year outlook (projection)

+3.2

Sustainable Competitiveness Dimensions for Gambia

How Gambia compares to the global best and global average across the six GSCI dimensions.

Natural Capital

Rank 133 / 193
025507510045.6Gambia66.4Global best49.9Global average

Resource Efficiency

Rank 19 / 193
025507510055.0Gambia60.8Global best46.6Global average

Social Capital

Rank 100 / 193
025507510044.2Gambia62.0Global best45.0Global average

Intellectual Capital

Rank 148 / 193
025507510027.2Gambia79.7Global best40.4Global average

Economic Sustainability

Rank 141 / 193
025507510036.8Gambia61.2Global best42.0Global average

Governance

Rank 134 / 193
025507510042.2Gambia75.1Global best48.3Global average
FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Key figures and GSCI 2026 results for the Gambia

The Gambia ranks 130th of 193 countries in the GSCI 2026, with a score of 41.8. This is 67% of the best score (Sweden, 62.9) and places the Gambia in the 33rd percentile, 3.5 points below the global average of 45.4.
The Gambia performs best in Resource Efficiency (19th) and Social Capital (100th), and weakest in Intellectual Capital (148th) and Economic Sustainability (141st). Its ranks in the other dimensions: Natural Capital 133rd, Governance 134th.
The Gambia's GSCI score has improved by 3.7 points over the past ten years (2015–2025). Based on recent trends, the 10-year outlook is positive (+3.2 points).
The Gambia has a population of 2.8 million, 6.6% of the average country (41.5 million), and a population density of 244 people per km², 4.2 times the world average (58). Its GDP is $2.5 billion, 0.44% of the average country ($569.2 billion).
The Gambia's GDP per capita is $909, 6.6% of the world average of $13,684.
The Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index (GSCI) measures the sustainable competitiveness of 193 countries across six dimensions: Natural Capital, Resource Efficiency, Social Capital, Intellectual Capital, Economic Sustainability and Governance. It is based on 296 quantitative indicators from sources such as the World Bank, UN agencies and the IMF, with no surveys or opinions.

Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index

Browse the full GSCI: 193 countries ranked across six structural dimensions of sustainable competitiveness, built on 296 quantitative indicators from the World Bank, UN, IMF, IEA, and other recognised data providers.

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About the GSCI methodology

The Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index ranks 193 countries across six structural dimensions. Scores are derived from 200+ quantitative indicators sourced from the World Bank, UN, IMF, IEA, and other recognised data providers.

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